「opencv视频java」opencv视频换脸
今天给各位分享opencv视频java的知识，其中也会对opencv视频换脸进行解释，如果能碰巧解决你现在面临的问题，别忘了关注本站，现在开始吧！
本文目录一览：
- 1、javacv跟opencv有什么区别
- 2、java opencv和javacv的区别
- 3、opencv2.4用cv::VideoCapture无法打开视频，视频路径是没错的，之前打开图片没问题，但视频却打不开
- 4、java 如何将多张JPG图片合成视频文件,比如:avi格式 或 mpg格式.
- 5、利用socket可以从网络上获得视频流，请问如何用java写的代码程序来播放？
javacv跟opencv有什么区别
javacv的功能远远大于opencv，opencv只能用于处理图像，而javacv不仅包含opencv全套api，还支持ffmpeg音视频编解码，tensflow、caffe等深度学习库，tessrac ocr等字符识别，矩阵计算库。
这样讲好了，opencv只是javacv中的一个小模块
java opencv和javacv的区别
javaCV之所以叫javaCV就是因为openCV而得名，所以javaCV在图像处理上的能力等同于openCV，但在视频处理上要比openCV好，因为javaCV内置了7个视觉库，ffmpeg和opencv只是其中两个，而我们常用的也就是这两个库，另外5个库暂时用不到。
opencv2.4用cv::VideoCapture无法打开视频，视频路径是没错的，之前打开图片没问题，但视频却打不开
整个项目的结构图：
编写DetectFaceDemo.java,代码如下：
[java] view
plaincopyprint?
package com.njupt.zhb.test;
import org.opencv.core.Core;
import org.opencv.core.Mat;
import org.opencv.core.MatOfRect;
import org.opencv.core.Point;
import org.opencv.core.Rect;
import org.opencv.core.Scalar;
import org.opencv.highgui.Highgui;
import org.opencv.objdetect.CascadeClassifier;
//
// Detects faces in an image, draws boxes around them, and writes the results
// to "faceDetection.png".
//
public class DetectFaceDemo {
public void run() {
System.out.println("\nRunning DetectFaceDemo");
System.out.println(getClass().getResource("lbpcascade_frontalface.xml").getPath());
// Create a face detector from the cascade file in the resources
// directory.
//CascadeClassifier faceDetector = new CascadeClassifier(getClass().getResource("lbpcascade_frontalface.xml").getPath());
//Mat image = Highgui.imread(getClass().getResource("lena.png").getPath());
//注意：源程序的路径会多打印一个‘/’，因此总是出现如下错误
/*
* Detected 0 faces Writing faceDetection.png libpng warning: Image
* width is zero in IHDR libpng warning: Image height is zero in IHDR
* libpng error: Invalid IHDR data
*/
//因此，我们将第一个字符去掉
String xmlfilePath=getClass().getResource("lbpcascade_frontalface.xml").getPath().substring(1);
CascadeClassifier faceDetector = new CascadeClassifier(xmlfilePath);
Mat image = Highgui.imread(getClass().getResource("we.jpg").getPath().substring(1));
// Detect faces in the image.
// MatOfRect is a special container class for Rect.
MatOfRect faceDetections = new MatOfRect();
faceDetector.detectMultiScale(image, faceDetections);
System.out.println(String.format("Detected %s faces", faceDetections.toArray().length));
// Draw a bounding box around each face.
for (Rect rect : faceDetections.toArray()) {
Core.rectangle(image, new Point(rect.x, rect.y), new Point(rect.x + rect.width, rect.y + rect.height), new Scalar(0, 255, 0));
}
// Save the visualized detection.
String filename = "faceDetection.png";
System.out.println(String.format("Writing %s", filename));
Highgui.imwrite(filename, image);
}
}
package com.njupt.zhb.test;
import org.opencv.core.Core;
import org.opencv.core.Mat;
import org.opencv.core.MatOfRect;
import org.opencv.core.Point;
import org.opencv.core.Rect;
import org.opencv.core.Scalar;
import org.opencv.highgui.Highgui;
import org.opencv.objdetect.CascadeClassifier;
//
// Detects faces in an image, draws boxes around them, and writes the results
// to "faceDetection.png".
//
public class DetectFaceDemo {
public void run() {
System.out.println("\nRunning DetectFaceDemo");
System.out.println(getClass().getResource("lbpcascade_frontalface.xml").getPath());
// Create a face detector from the cascade file in the resources
// directory.
//CascadeClassifier faceDetector = new CascadeClassifier(getClass().getResource("lbpcascade_frontalface.xml").getPath());
//Mat image = Highgui.imread(getClass().getResource("lena.png").getPath());
//注意：源程序的路径会多打印一个‘/’，因此总是出现如下错误
/*
* Detected 0 faces Writing faceDetection.png libpng warning: Image
* width is zero in IHDR libpng warning: Image height is zero in IHDR
* libpng error: Invalid IHDR data
*/
//因此，我们将第一个字符去掉
String xmlfilePath=getClass().getResource("lbpcascade_frontalface.xml").getPath().substring(1);
CascadeClassifier faceDetector = new CascadeClassifier(xmlfilePath);
Mat image = Highgui.imread(getClass().getResource("we.jpg").getPath().substring(1));
// Detect faces in the image.
// MatOfRect is a special container class for Rect.
MatOfRect faceDetections = new MatOfRect();
faceDetector.detectMultiScale(image, faceDetections);
System.out.println(String.format("Detected %s faces", faceDetections.toArray().length));
// Draw a bounding box around each face.
for (Rect rect : faceDetections.toArray()) {
Core.rectangle(image, new Point(rect.x, rect.y), new Point(rect.x + rect.width, rect.y + rect.height), new Scalar(0, 255, 0));
}
// Save the visualized detection.
String filename = "faceDetection.png";
System.out.println(String.format("Writing %s", filename));
Highgui.imwrite(filename, image);
}
}
3.编写测试类：
[java] view
plaincopyprint?
package com.njupt.zhb.test;
public class TestMain {
public static void main(String[] args) {
System.out.println("Hello, OpenCV");
// Load the native library.
System.loadLibrary("opencv_java246");
new DetectFaceDemo().run();
}
}
//运行结果:
//Hello, OpenCV
//
//Running DetectFaceDemo
///E:/eclipse_Jee/workspace/JavaOpenCV246/bin/com/njupt/zhb/test/lbpcascade_frontalface.xml
//Detected 8 faces
//Writing faceDetection.png
package com.njupt.zhb.test;
public class TestMain {
public static void main(String[] args) {
System.out.println("Hello, OpenCV");
// Load the native library.
System.loadLibrary("opencv_java246");
new DetectFaceDemo().run();
}
}
//运行结果:
//Hello, OpenCV
//
//Running DetectFaceDemo
///E:/eclipse_Jee/workspace/JavaOpenCV246/bin/com/njupt/zhb/test/lbpcascade_frontalface.xml
//Detected 8 faces
//Writing faceDetection.png
java 如何将多张JPG图片合成视频文件,比如:avi格式 或 mpg格式.
之前有做过图片合成视频的功能，大概代码就是这样，你可以看一下
/**
* 图片合成视频
* @param mp4SavePath 视频保存路径
* @param imageDir 图片地址
* @param rate 这个可以理解成视频每秒播放图片的数量
*/
public static boolean jpgToMp4(String mp4SavePath, String imageDir, double rate) {
FFmpegFrameRecorder recorder = null;
boolean flag = true;
try {
File[] files = FileUtils.fileSort(imageDir);
int [] widthArray = new int[files.length];
int [] heightArray = new int[files.length];
/**
* 获取合成视频图片的最大宽高,避免图片比例不一致最终合成效果差
*/
for (int i = 0; i files.length; i++) {
BufferedImage bufferedImage = ImageIO.read(files[i]);
widthArray[i] = bufferedImage.getWidth();
heightArray[i] = bufferedImage.getHeight();
}
/**
* 这个方法主要是防止图片比例达不到视频合成比例的要求,如果达不到下面条件视频则会无法播放
* 图片宽：必须要被32整除
* 图片高：必须要被2整除
*/
int [] maxWH = getImgMaxWH(widthArray,heightArray);
recorder = new FFmpegFrameRecorder(mp4SavePath,maxWH[0],maxWH[1]);
recorder.setVideoCodec(avcodec.AV_CODEC_ID_H264);
/**
* 视频质量：目前测试出来的是25-30最清晰,视频质量范围好像是0-40,具体可以自己慢慢测
*/
recorder.setVideoQuality(25);
recorder.setFormat("mp4");
recorder.setFrameRate(rate 0 ? rate : 1);
recorder.setPixelFormat(0);
recorder.start();
OpenCVFrameConverter.ToIplImage conveter = new OpenCVFrameConverter.ToIplImage();
/**
* 合成视频
*/
for(int i = 0; i files.length; i++ ){
opencv_core.IplImage image = cvLoadImage(files[i].getPath());
recorder.record(conveter.convert(image));
opencv_core.cvReleaseImage(image);
}
logger.info("合成成功");
} catch(Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
flag = false;
logger.error("合成失败");
} finally {
try {
if (recorder != null){
recorder.stop();
recorder.release();
}
} catch (FrameRecorder.Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
return flag;
}
利用socket可以从网络上获得视频流，请问如何用java写的代码程序来播放？
javacv基于ffmpeg和opencv等开源音视频、图像处理库，可以支持各种协议的推流，拉流，实时图像处理，javacv可以解决你的问题，具体请参考javacv教程专栏:网页链接
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